Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) biotype B colonization on okra- and normal-leaf upland cotton strains and cultivars.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We compared smooth-leaf okra- and normal-leaf upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) strains and cultivars for susceptibility to colonization by Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotype B. Experiments were conducted at seven field sites, five at Holtville, CA, and two at Maricopa, AZ, during 1996-2000. Okra-leaf strains and cultivars, as a group, had lower numbers of adults, eggs, and nymphs compared with normal-leaf strains and cultivars indicating the potential of okra-leaf genetic traits for reducing colonization by B. tabaci. Results also suggest that okra-leaf shape may provide less favorable micro-environmental conditions for the habitat of B. tabaci because of more open canopy as evidenced by higher leaf perimeter to leaf area ratio. The okra-leaf cultivar 'Siokra L-23' appears to have genetic traits that should be examined further as a source of B. tabaci resistance.
منابع مشابه
Susceptibility of Upland Cotton Cultivars to Bemisia tabaci Biotype B (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Relation to Leaf Age and Trichome Density
The relationships between leaf trichomedensities, leaf age, and sweetpotatowhiteßy, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotype B, infestations of 13 upland cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., cultivars were investigated in 1990 and 2000. Stoneville 474 supported higher numbers of B. tabaci biotype B eggs, nymphs and adults, and also had higher numbers of stellate trichomes on abaxial leaf surfaces compared ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of economic entomology
دوره 95 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002